Under the Deodars   By: Rudyard Kipling (1865-1936)

Under the Deodars by Rudyard Kipling is a collection of short stories that offers a captivating glimpse into the lives and social dynamics of a small Indian hill station. Set in the late 19th century, these stories explore the complexities of human nature and the clash between tradition and modernity, all beautifully depicted against the backdrop of the serene Deodar trees.

The book begins with a humorous story about a spinster named Mrs. Hauksbee, who possesses a sharp wit and an astute understanding of human behavior. Kipling's portrayal of Mrs. Hauksbee's manipulative nature makes for an entertaining read, as she effortlessly navigates the social scene and schemes her way into the spotlight.

Another memorable story is "Three and—an Extra," which delves into the dynamics of love and friendship. Kipling skillfully intertwines the lives of three friends, showing how their relationships evolve and change over time. The author's ability to capture the nuances of friendship, jealousy, and betrayal makes this story a standout.

One of the most compelling aspects of this collection is the way Kipling tackles themes of societal expectations and the role of women in Indian society. In "At the Pit's Mouth," the protagonist, a young woman named Mrs. Reiver, faces criticism and judgment from her conservative community due to her lifestyle choices. Kipling explores the tension between individuality and societal norms, ultimately questioning the suffocating confines placed on women during that era. This thought-provoking story serves as a reminder of the challenges women faced during the Victorian era, and it is a testament to Kipling's keen observations.

Kipling's writing style is characterized by vivid descriptions and precise details, which transport readers to the hills of India. Whether he is describing the picturesque landscapes or the social interactions between characters, his prose is evocative and immersive. Additionally, his use of vernacular language and dialects adds an authentic touch to the stories, enhancing the reader's sense of time and place.

One minor criticism of Under the Deodars is that some of the stories lack a clear resolution, leaving readers with a sense of ambiguity. While this may be intentional on Kipling's part, it can leave some readers wanting more closure.

Overall, Under the Deodars is a captivating collection of stories that beautifully captures the essence of life in a small Indian hill station during the late 19th century. Kipling's insightful observations of human nature, his portrayal of complex relationships, and his exploration of societal norms make this book a must-read for fans of classic literature.

First Page:

The mistake was due to a very clever woman making a blunder and not retrieving it. Men are licensed to stumble, but a clever woman's mistake is outside the regular course of Nature and Providence; since all good people know that a woman is the only infallible thing in this world, except Government Paper of the '79 issue, bearing interest at four and a half per cent... Continue reading book >>