Oriental Religions and Christianity A Course of Lectures Delivered on the Ely Foundation Before the Students of Union Theological Seminary, New York, 1891   By: Frank F. Ellinwood (1826-1908)

Frank F. Ellinwood's Oriental Religions and Christianity is a fascinating and insightful exploration of the intersections and divergences between Eastern religious traditions and Christianity. Originally delivered as a series of lectures at the Union Theological Seminary in New York in 1891, this book presents a comprehensive analysis of various Oriental religions, shedding light on their philosophies, beliefs, and practices.

One of the strengths of Ellinwood's work is his deep understanding of both Eastern and Western religious traditions. As a scholar with first-hand experience in Asia, he brings a wealth of knowledge to the table, providing a nuanced perspective on how these religions developed and influenced one another. Through his lectures, Ellinwood skillfully illustrates the similarities and dissimilarities between Christianity and Oriental religions such as Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism.

Moreover, Ellinwood's approach is refreshingly objective and inclusive. Rather than simply comparing and contrasting these religions, he seeks to foster a deeper understanding and appreciation of each tradition's unique contributions. By emphasizing the common underlying ethical principles found across religions and highlighting the universal human quest for transcendence, Ellinwood promotes dialogue and mutual respect between East and West.

The book is well-structured, with each lecture focusing on a specific aspect of Oriental religions, such as their concepts of God, moral teachings, rituals, and practical ethics. Ellinwood's writing is clear and concise, making complex ideas accessible to readers without prior knowledge of these religious traditions. The inclusion of illustrative stories and anecdotes further enhances the readability and engagement of the text.

One potential limitation of this work is its historical context. Published in the late 19th century, some of the information and interpretations may be influenced by the prevailing attitudes and perspectives of that era. However, this does not detract from the overall value of the book, as it offers valuable insights into the historical understanding of Oriental religions and the early encounters between Eastern and Western cultures.

Overall, Oriental Religions and Christianity is a thought-provoking and informative book that bridges the gap between two distinct religious worlds. Ellinwood's research, clarity of thought, and respectful approach make this book a valuable resource for anyone interested in comparative religion, interfaith dialogue, or the historical development of religious thought.

First Page:

The following lectures, prepared amid many cares and duties, have aimed to deal only with practical questions which are demanding attention in our time. They do not claim to constitute a treatise with close connections and a logical order. Each presents a distinct topic, or a particular phase of the present conflict of Christian truth with the errors of the non Christian religions. This independent treatment must constitute my apology for an occasional repetition of important facts or opinions which have a common bearing on different discussions. No claim is made to scholarship in the Oriental languages. The ability to compare original sources and determine dates and intricate meanings of terms, or settle points in dispute by a wide research in Sanscrit or Pali literatures, can only be obtained by those who spend years in study along these special lines. But so many specialists have now made known the results of their prolonged linguistic studies in the form of approved English translations, that, as Professor Max Müller has well said in his introduction to "The Sacred Books of the East," "there is no longer any excuse for ignorance of the rich treasures of Oriental Literature... Continue reading book >>