The Fixed Period   By: Anthony Trollope (1815-1882)

In Anthony Trollope's "The Fixed Period," the renowned Victorian novelist takes readers on a captivating journey into a not-so-distant future, where a controversial and thought-provoking practice has been instituted by the inhabitants of the fictional island of Britannula.

Set in the late 19th century, the narrative revolves around the island's political and intellectual elite, primarily focusing on the main character, President Neverbend. Seeking to distinguish Britannula from the rest of the world, President Neverbend, along with his trusted advisors, introduce the idea of the "Fixed Period" – a mandatory retirement for all citizens at the age of 67, which is followed by euthanasia after one year.

Trollope's genius lies in his ability to blend social commentary and satire seamlessly into the fabric of the story. By presenting this fantastical concept, he simultaneously explores the ethics of population control, the fear of aging and mortality, and the desire to create a utopian society. Throughout the novel, contrasting opinions emerge, from those who believe in the Fixed Period as a noble and necessary solution to the issues of old age, to others who condemn it as an inhumane practice.

The character development in "The Fixed Period" is both remarkable and multifaceted. President Neverbend, fueled by his moral conviction, is a complex figure, battling with his own doubts and competing against the critics who question the very foundation of the Fixed Period. As the story unfolds, the President's introspection and evolving perspective give readers insight into the internal struggles faced by those in positions of power.

Trollope's writing style is elegant, detailed, and evocative. His meticulous attention to descriptive prose immerses readers in the world of Britannula, from the picturesque landscapes to the bustling streets of the capital city. The author's command of dialogue also adds depth to the characters, allowing their thoughts, aspirations, and fears to be vividly expressed.

Although "The Fixed Period" was published in 1882, almost a century before dystopian novels became popular, it exhibits prescience, as Trollope foresees a future where governments may attempt to control society through extreme measures. By blending philosophy and satire into a compelling narrative, Trollope forces the reader to consider the ethical complexities associated with reshaping society for the betterment of its citizens.

However, there are instances where the pacing of the story slows, particularly during lengthy political discussions and debates. While these passages serve a purpose in showcasing the arguments surrounding the Fixed Period, some readers may find them repetitive or overly didactic.

Despite this minor flaw, "The Fixed Period" remains a captivating exploration of societal control, morality, and the desire for utopia. Trollope's imaginative vision, combined with his skillful storytelling, captivates readers and leaves them pondering the ethical implications of a future world where the Fixed Period is a reality.

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It may be doubted whether a brighter, more prosperous, and specially a more orderly colony than Britannula was ever settled by British colonists. But it had its period of separation from the mother country, though never of rebellion, like its elder sister New Zealand. Indeed, in that respect it simply followed the lead given her by the Australias, which, when they set up for themselves, did so with the full co operation of England. There was, no doubt, a special cause with us which did not exist in Australia, and which was only, in part, understood by the British Government when we Britannulists were allowed to stand by ourselves... Continue reading book >>