Plan and Preface to a Dictionary of English by Samuel Johnson is a fascinating and insightful read for anyone interested in the English language. Johnson's dedication and meticulous attention to detail in compiling this dictionary is evident throughout the preface, where he outlines his ambitious plan for the project.
Johnson's dedication to creating a comprehensive and authoritative dictionary is striking, as he acknowledges the challenges and obstacles he faced in compiling such a monumental work. His insistence on including not only the definitions of words, but also their etymologies and various meanings, demonstrates his commitment to providing readers with a thorough understanding of the English language.
The preface also offers valuable insights into Johnson's approach to language and lexicography, revealing his belief in the importance of preserving the history and evolution of words. His emphasis on the need for precision and accuracy in defining words reflects his commitment to creating a reliable and trustworthy resource for readers.
Overall, Plan and Preface to a Dictionary of English by Samuel Johnson is a compelling and informative text that sheds light on the process of compiling a dictionary and the dedication required to undertake such a monumental task. Johnson's passion for language and his commitment to excellence make this preface a valuable and insightful read for anyone interested in the history and development of the English language.
Book Description:
The published dictionary was a huge book: with pages nearly 1½ feet tall and 20 inches wide, it contained 42,773 words; it also sold for the huge price of £4/10s. ($400?). It would be years before “Johnson’s Dictionary”, as it came to be known, would ever turn a profit; authors’ royalities being unknown at that time, Johnson, once his contract to deliver the book was fulfilled, received no further monies connected to the book.
Johnson, once again a freelance writer, albeit now a famous one, faced a grim hand-to-mouth existence; however, in July 1762 the twenty-four year old King George III granted Johnson an annual pension of £300. While not making Johnson rich, it allowed him a modest yet comfortable independence for the remaining thirty years of his life.